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Talkabout Tuesday 22: How Do They Know What They Don't Know?

ai-in-the-air_tt-ep-22
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Summary

Wikipedia/YouTube week theme. Lots of info out there for those looking - Wikipedia, YouTube (speaker learned kimchi from video). Healthy skepticism needed (conventional school makes you believe teacher/textbook). Harder question: how know what to look for? Things happen → triggers search. Tools category trickier - need to hear about them. Sudbury grads have wide breadth of knowledge from constructing their own world. Hacker News, Wikipedia homepage, social media expose you to random stuff.

Transcript

0:00 All right welcome to ANI in the air under the tent talk about Tuesday where I
0:05 talk about something related to the school. So today's I mean this week's
0:10 theme is sort of Wikipedia and YouTube and all that information out there so I
0:16 thought it would be relevant to talk about the age-old question of how do
0:20 they know what they don't know. Well how can they learn what they want to learn
0:25 and then how do they know what they want to learn and all that kind of mess of
0:30 questioning. Well so first of all there is a lot of information out there for
0:38 those who are looking. Google searches will yield lots of results or I
0:43 prefer DuckDuckGo. You know there's Wikipedia articles on everything.
0:50 Wikipedia has of course resources linked in the article so you can go check those
0:56 things out. Wikipedia does not have sort of an attitude of deducing what's going
1:07 on really trying to just reflect what's in some articles which can be of course
1:10 biased towards various things. So you know there's that and of course there's
1:18 YouTube basically as far as I can tell when people want to learn how to do
1:24 something or other or whatever they go to YouTube and they watch a video and
1:28 they figure it out. I think for me the main thing that I learned this was over
1:37 a decade ago was how to make kimchi. Oh I make a good kimchi. So good that you know
1:44 some you know Koreans I know have tried my kimchi and they're like oh that's good
1:50 kimchi. So yeah but all that came from a YouTube video of well a Korean woman
1:57 making kimchi. So there you go. So yeah if you know what you're looking for
2:05 there's a lot out there. It's harder to say what stuff were you know is
2:13 valid is good but you know there's something to be said about the
2:18 skepticism of that of knowing that what you're reading may not actually be true.
2:22 One of the things in conventional school is that you're just supposed to believe
2:27 what the teacher and the textbook say. Now in a field of mind such as
2:31 mathematics and somewhat physics as well a lot of this stuff can be actually you
2:38 know reasoned about figured out experimented with and so you don't
2:42 really need to believe too much and obviously the other fields to some
2:50 extent have this or not but you know there's a there's a lot of stuff that's
2:56 just kind of so just take on faith that what these experts are telling you is
3:00 true and so and they make you regurgitated as well so you know that
3:07 healthy skepticism that one should really have gets lost whereas when
3:12 you're searching the internet hopefully you do have that skepticism. I haven't
3:19 really done a survey of Sudbury-esque graduates and so forth versus
3:30 conventional school graduates in terms of how much do they believe the stuff
3:35 they see. Sudbury schools are still relatively small number so it would be a
3:41 harder sample to justify conclusions from unfortunately but perhaps in the
3:48 future but I certainly hope that there is a healthy skepticism that's developed
3:53 by having to figure out on your own and look at all these resources. Now the
4:00 harder question is how do they know what to look for. This is a very difficult
4:08 question because well how do they know and part of it is of course well
4:18 generally speaking it's you need to have a reason to go and search stuff so a lot
4:27 of the stuff that happens something will happen and be like well how does that
4:31 work or how do I do that or whatever and so then you know know to look. This works
4:38 for quite a number of things you know people mentioning some various
4:44 historical or literary references boom it's you know just seeing how everyday
4:50 items work boom you got all that but there's a whole category of stuff of
4:56 like tools that if you don't know they exist then you might not look for them
5:02 maybe ask how somebody figured this or that out and you get the answer so you
5:08 know you know for example mathematics which is taught in conventional school
5:13 and which nobody almost nobody well not nobody but a small percentage look back
5:20 a couple weeks you know you know they use it right they don't they don't know
5:29 know to use it they don't know the actual power of it because it's taught
5:32 poorly again go listen to some podcast a couple weeks ago about yeah my math
5:42 diatribe but yeah so it's it is about learning these things and I guess this
5:49 is one of the things that we rely on you know people sharing their experiences
5:54 the you know the goal here is is a sharing it's a community of sharing that
6:05 knowledge and figuring out all that stuff and so you know I'm a
6:10 mathematician so I'm sure my daughter has witnessed some of of my thinking
6:19 mathematically and and over time you know she might come on to that and then
6:26 sort of use it and share it here and you know of course I share it here and and
6:31 you know it's just that kind of in the ether kind of knowledge it's it's it's
6:43 really trusting that you bump into enough stuff that the things that are
6:48 going to really impact you will in fact happen to you it's not a guarantee
6:54 certainly the big topics that are taught in schools are easy to bump into so
7:00 almost everyone will you know that they may not have the lingo or whatever but
7:08 they they they see it and I am not impressed with a lot of adults level of
7:14 knowledge of the things I saw in conventional school anyway and you know
7:18 think about the knowledge that you've learned in the past that you have no use
7:23 for do you still have that in your mind you know it's kind of gone the brain was
7:29 like I don't need this and then it goes away so I'm not convinced that there's
7:34 really much in the way one can really do about you know exposing students to
7:47 stuff they don't know and having something useful come from it it's just
7:52 having some fun and seeing what happens and you know eventually things get
7:57 figured out and caught on and and so forth so that is pretty much my thought
8:05 so in summary if someone knows to look for something boom lots of stuff out
8:13 there lots and lots of stuff if you don't know what to look for well it's
8:21 probably gonna randomly come across your path at some point but if not people can
8:27 tell you right and if someone's feeling like they're missing out on conventional
8:34 school just look up the curriculum and say okay what do I know about this or
8:37 what are these things and see what happens but you know our kids students
8:43 when they graduate they seem to have a wide breadth of knowledge I think much
8:48 wider than conventional school because they are exposed to everything figuring
8:53 it all out they're really constructing a whole world of their own and that
8:57 involves a lot of work and effort and so that's you know that's what I got so oh
9:08 also one last thing um you can do things like there's a hacker site called Hacker
9:18 News which allows for browsing of various topics that come up there's a
9:22 Wikipedia has a home page that shows you various topics there's a lot of random
9:28 algorithms and various things and Twitter and Instagram like like even
9:33 though there are a lot of downsides to many of these things there there is the
9:38 that upside that you will run into all this random stuff from you know internet
9:43 stuff so you know less so for younger students but as students get older and
9:49 getting closer to the adult world you know they they can start acquiring more
9:59 of that that stuff and when they read something and it doesn't make sense then
10:04 that's an opportunity to get something more or watch something and something
10:09 doesn't make sense to investigate it further until it's it's known enough
10:14 satisfied so that's my thought thanks for listening I will see you when I see
10:20 you